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reason alleged

  • 1 titulus

    tĭtŭlus, i (collat. form, n.:

    HOC TITVLVM,

    Inscr. Fabr. 8, 47; Inscr. Cardin. Dipl. 22), m. [root ti- of tinô, timaô], a superscription, inscription, label, litle; a ticket, bill, placard, notice that a thing is to be sold or let (syn. index).
    I.
    Lit. (esp. freq. after the Aug. per.):

    aram condidit dedicavitque cum ingenti rerum ab se gestarum titulo,

    Liv. 28, 46, 16:

    virtutes in aevum Per titulos memoresque fastos Aeternet,

    Hor. C. 4, 14, 4: dant munera templis;

    Addunt et titulum: titulus breve carmen habebat,

    Ov. M. 9, 793:

    cumque ducum titulis oppida capta legat,

    id. Tr. 4, 2, 20: titulus nomenque libelli. Ov. R. Am. 1:

    librorum,

    Quint. 2, 14, 4:

    titulum scribere,

    Col. 9, praef. §

    2: quorum titulus per barbara colla pependit,

    i. e. of slaves put up for sale, Prop. 4, 5, 51: paterae, quas cum titulo nominis Camilli ante Capitolium constat positas esse, Liv. 6, 4, 3:

    signa cum titulo lamnae aëneae inscripto,

    id. 23, 19, 18:

    patrem familias canibus objecit, cum hoc titulo,

    Suet. Dom. 10:

    cras bibet aliquid, cujus patriam titulumque senectus delevit,

    Juv. 5, 34:

    sepulcri,

    epitaph, id. 6, 230; cf.:

    cinerem sine titulo, sine nomine jacere,

    Plin. Ep. 6, 10, 3; so of an epitaph, id. ib. 9, 19, 3:

    domus proscribebatur, si quis emere, si quis conducere vellet: venit Athenodorus, legit titulum auditoque pretio, etc.,

    the bill, the notice of sale, Plin. Ep. 7, 27, 7; cf. poet.:

    ite sub titulum lares,

    Tib. 2, 4, 54:

    sub titulum nostros misit lares,

    Ov. R. Am. 302.—
    II.
    Transf.
    A.
    Like our title for an honorable appellation, title of honor, glory:

    sustinere titulum consulatus,

    Cic. Pis. 9, 19:

    quos si titulus hic (sapientis) delectat,

    id. Tusc. 5, 10, 30:

    servatae pubis Achivae,

    Ov. M. 7, 56:

    qui stupet in titulis et imaginibus,

    Hor. S. 1, 6, 17; id. C. 4, 14, 4; id. S. 2, 3, 212:

    et domus est titulis utraque fulta suis,

    Prop. 4 (5), 11, 32; Ov. F. 2, 16; 1, 602; id. M. 7, 448; 12, 334.—
    B.
    Repute, renown, fame:

    par titulo tantae gloriae fuit,

    Liv. 7, 1, 10; Stat. S. 2, 7, 62:

    prioris perpetrati belli titulus,

    Liv. 28, 41, 3; cf.:

    quid in purpurā istā aliud quam victoriarum mearum titulos geris?

    Just. 18, 7, 13:

    titulo Spartanae victoriae inflatus,

    Curt. 10, 10, 14:

    captae urbis titulo cedens,

    id. 6, 6, 33.—
    C.
    A sign, token:

    ciconia, titulus tepidi temporis,

    Petr. 55.—
    D.
    A cause or reason alleged, a pretence, pretext (so perh. not ante-Aug.; cf.:

    causa, nomen): non vos pro Graeciae libertate tantum dimicare: quamquam is quoque egregius titulus esset, etc.,

    Liv. 36, 17, 13:

    praetendere titulum belli,

    id. 37, 54, 13:

    honestiorem causam libertatis quam servitutis praetexi titulo,

    id. 34, 59, 1 Weissenb. ad loc.:

    sub titulo aequandarum legum nostra jura oppressa,

    id. 3, 67, 9:

    sub honorificentissimo ministerii titulo,

    Vell. 2, 45, 4:

    ipse (probabatur) accepisse HS. decem milia foedissimo quidem titulo,

    Plin. Ep. 2, 11, 23:

    transfugae titulo Babyloniam proficiscitur,

    Just. 1, 10, 16:

    erat hic quidem titulus cum Graecis coëundi,

    id. 5, 1, 8; 11, 10, 10; 15, 4, 13:

    titulum sollemnis officii occulto sceleri praeferentes,

    Curt. 5, 10, 12:

    titulus facinori speciosus praeferebatur,

    id. 7, 5, 20. —
    E.
    The title of a book (post-Aug.; cf.

    index): M. Tullius in ipsis librorum quos hac de re primum scripserat titulis,

    Quint. 2, 14, 4:

    materiam (libri) ex titulo cognosces,

    Plin. Ep. 5, 15, 3:

    cui vix voluminum suorum frontes maxime placent titulique,

    Sen. Tranq. 9, 6.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > titulus

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